Publication date: 11-02-2026 | Update date: 11-02-2026 | Author: Piotr Kurpiewski
Publication date: 11-02-2026 | Update date: 11-02-2026 | Author: Piotr Kurpiewski

Every file in .skp format has its units defined according to the standard. By default, it uses the so-called architectural standard—that is, inches (for length) and feet (for area), characteristic of the American market. In Central Europe, however, the decimal standard expressed in centimeters applies.
Every time the program starts, the user must choose a template from the start window. At this stage, they decide on the units they will work in. Each template clearly specifies the format: inches, meters, or millimeters.

You can change units at any stage of your work. Just select the appropriate value in the Model Info menu. You’ll find it in the top bar under the Window tab. After selecting Model Info, choose Units from the side panel, and then specify the desired format.

The default units are set in the architectural format, that is, the aforementioned American standard. To change inches to centimeters, you first need to switch the unit format to decimal. Then you can choose which units will be used for length, area, and volume.

Units should be chosen according to the scope of the project. For urban planning or large architectural projects, meters are appropriate. Smaller projects, such as single-family houses, are more conveniently drawn in centimeters. Interiors, on the other hand, are best done in millimeters—preferably with accuracy to one decimal place. Area is always expressed in square meters (m2), and volume in cubic meters (m3).
Adapt the units to your needs. Set them so that it’s comfortable to work and define the display precision. Besides the basic settings, you can also enable step increments (e.g., to one decimal place or only whole numbers), which will help you avoid uneven segments.
If you don’t want to choose the units indicated by SketchUp every time, you can prepare your own template and set it as default. Simply apply all the changes regarding units, styles, shadows, or file content, and then save it by selecting Save as Template in the File tab of the top menu.
The template with the specified name will appear among the others available in the SketchUp start menu, in the My Templates panel. By giving it the heart icon, you make it the default template.

I hope that after reading this article you will easily adapt the units to your needs. By creating your own template, you can easily personalize your workspace. And if you want to learn more about the basics of SketchUp, be sure to check out our course: SketchUp 2021 Pro from the Basics.